French Onion Soup Casserole

This bubbling bake captures everything beloved about the bistro classic—slow-caramelized onions, a fortified broth with a whisper of wine, toasted slabs of bread, and an indulgent cap of Gruyère and Parmesan—then packages it into a shareable casserole. Developed for tinsuf, the method below prioritizes big flavor with weeknight effort, delivering stretchy cheese pulls and a spoonable, savory base that tastes like it simmered all afternoon.
All the comforts of French onion soup, no ladling required.

Author: tinsuf
Cuisine: French
Category: Main Course
Keywords: french onion, gruyère, casserole, comfort food, tinsuf
Prep Time: 20 mins
Cook Time: 45 mins
Total Time: 1 hr 5 mins
Yield: 6–8 servings

Table of Contents
Ingredients
Instructions
Troubleshooting & Consistency Tips
Storage & Make-Ahead
Why This Recipe Works
Expert Tips
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Ingredients
3 Tbsp unsalted butter
3 large sweet onions, thinly sliced
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 tsp fresh or dried thyme
Kosher salt and black pepper, to taste
2 Tbsp all-purpose flour
1/2 cup dry white wine (or extra broth)
2 cups beef broth
1 cup chicken broth
6 slices day-old French bread or baguette, toasted
1 1/2 cups Gruyère cheese, grated
1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, grated
1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped (garnish)
Cooking spray, for the baking dish

Instructions
Prep & preheat —
Heat oven to 400°F (200°C). Spray a 9×13-inch baking dish with cooking spray.
Caramelize the onions —
In a large pan over medium heat, melt butter. Add onions and cook, stirring occasionally, until soft, sweet, and deep golden, 15–20 minutes. Patience builds flavor.
Season —
Stir in garlic, thyme, salt, and pepper; cook 1 minute until fragrant.
Roux & deglaze —
Sprinkle flour over onions; cook 1–2 minutes, stirring. Add wine and simmer, scraping up fond, until slightly reduced.
Simmer broth —
Stir in beef and chicken broths. Bring to a simmer and cook 10 minutes to meld; taste and adjust seasoning.
Assemble —
Spread half the onion mixture in the dish. Top with half the toasted bread and half the cheeses. Repeat with remaining onions, bread, and cheeses.
Bake —
Bake uncovered 20–25 minutes until the top is bubbling and browned at the edges. Rest 5–10 minutes, then garnish with parsley and serve.

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Troubleshooting & Consistency Tips
Bland flavor? Onions may be under-caramelized. Keep cooking until deep golden before adding flour.
Thin base? Simmer the broth a few extra minutes to reduce, or add 1 more teaspoon flour with the roux.
Cheese oily? Shred cheese from a block; pre-shredded blends often contain anti-caking agents that separate.
Bread soggy? Use day-old, well-toasted slices or even crostini; they keep structure under the cheese blanket.
No wine on hand? Substitute with additional beef or chicken broth plus 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar for brightness.
Onion choice: Sweet onions are classic, but yellow onions yield a stronger savory backbone; a 50/50 mix is excellent.

Storage & Make-Ahead
Make ahead: Caramelize onions and simmer with broth up to 2 days in advance; store chilled. Assemble and bake just before serving.
Refrigerate: Cover leftovers and keep up to 4 days. Reheat, covered, at 350°F (175°C) until hot; uncover briefly to re-crisp the top.
Freeze: Freeze the onion base (without bread/cheese) up to 2 months. Thaw, assemble with fresh bread and cheese, then bake.

Why This Recipe Works
Layered flavor building: Proper caramelization + deglazing concentrates sweetness and umami before broth ever hits the pan.
Two-broth balance: Beef for depth, chicken for roundness—together they mimic long-simmered stock in a fraction of the time.
Textural engineering: Toasted bread acts like a raft, absorbing flavor without collapsing; a Gruyère–Parmesan cap delivers stretch and sharpness.
Oven finish: Baking concentrates the base and bronzes the cheeses for that hallmark French onion savoriness.

Expert Tips
Cut onions pole-to-pole for strands that hold texture during long cooking.
For extra richness, rub the toast with a cut garlic clove before layering.
Swap in Comté or Emmental for Gruyère if needed; keep Parmesan for nutty bite.
Add a splash of sherry or brandy with the wine for classic bistro depth.
Serve with a crisp green salad and a light vinaigrette to balance the richness.
Recipe created exclusively for tinsuf. If you loved this French Onion Soup Casserole, explore more tinsuf-tested recipes for dependable techniques and unforgettable flavor.

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